If you’re thinking about a “Gin Pioneers” section for The Gin Passport, I’d frame it less as a list of inventors and more as the people and moments that shaped gin’s journey—from medicinal spirit, to London craze, to global craft movement.
The “gin craze” itself was not caused by one person; it was the result of politics, economics, changing drinking habits and a number of influential figures. These are the names most associated with changing gin history:
William of Orange (1650–1702) — The Political Catalyst
When William of Orange became King of England in 1689, he encouraged the production of English spirits as part of a broader move away from dependence on French goods.
His government relaxed restrictions on distilling, which helped create the conditions for the explosion of gin production in England.
William himself did not create gin, but his policies helped set the stage for the 18th-century Gin Craze.
George II of Great Britain — The Era of the Gin Craze
The early 1700s saw gin become widely available, particularly in London. During this period, cheap spirits became a major social issue, with consumption reaching extraordinary levels.
The period became known as the Gin Craze, immortalised in Gin Lane, which depicted the social consequences of excessive drinking.
The government eventually introduced measures such as the Gin Acts of 1736 and 1751 to control production and sales.
J. & G. Greenall — Early Commercial Gin Makers
The 18th century saw the rise of established distillers who helped move gin away from anonymous, often poor-quality spirit towards more consistent production.
Companies such as Greenall began building the foundations of the commercial gin industry that would later become associated with quality and heritage.
Gordon's Gin — Creating a Global Standard
Founded by Alexander Gordon in 1769, Gordon's became one of the world's most recognisable gin brands.
Its success came from producing a reliable, high-quality London Dry style that could be exported around the world. It helped define what many people came to expect from classic gin.
Thomas Dakin (1737–1799) — The Craft Distilling Pioneer
Thomas Dakin is often considered one of the earliest pioneers of quality English gin.
At just 25 years old, he established a distillery in Warrington and focused on producing a smoother, more refined spirit at a time when many gins were still rough and heavily flavoured.
Tanqueray — Innovation and the London Dry Style
Founded by Charles Tanqueray in 1830, Tanqueray became known for its bold botanical profile and quality.
The brand helped cement the reputation of London Dry gin as a premium style and contributed to gin's international appeal.
Felix Booth — The Rise of Elegant Gin
In the 19th century, Booth's Gin became one of the fashionable gins of the era. It was associated with quality, refinement and the growing popularity of gin among a wider social audience.
Bombay Sapphire — The Modern Gin Renaissance
Although much later than the original gin pioneers, Bombay Sapphire played a huge role in changing modern perceptions of gin.
Launched in 1986, its emphasis on exotic botanicals, beautiful design and storytelling helped reposition gin as a sophisticated spirit rather than simply a mixer.
Lesley Gracie — The Botanical Storyteller
Lesley Gracie helped redefine how people think about gin botanicals. Her work at Bombay Sapphire showed consumers that gin could have complexity, provenance and a sense of place.
Simon Rutte — Champion of Craft Gin Heritage
Simon Rutte represents the revival of traditional craft distilling. At Rutte Distillery, he helped preserve historic techniques while inspiring modern craft producers.
Jörg Meyer — The Cocktail Renaissance
The modern gin revival was also driven by bartenders. Jörg Meyer was influential in popularising premium gin cocktails, particularly through drinks like the Gin Basil Smash.
Christian Krogstad and the Craft Gin Movement
In the 2000s, craft distillers around the world began challenging traditional gin styles, experimenting with local botanicals and regional identity.
This movement transformed gin from a category dominated by a few major brands into one of the most creative spirits categories in the world.
If this were for The Gin Passport, I would probably structure it as:
The Gin Pioneers: The People Who Changed Gin
Chapter 1 — The Birth of Gin
- Genever roots
- William of Orange
- The Gin Craze
- Gin Acts
Chapter 2 — The London Gin Makers
- Gordon's
- Tanqueray
- Booth's
- Beefeater
Chapter 3 — The Gin Renaissance
- Bombay Sapphire
- Lesley Gracie
- Hendrick's
- Craft distillers
Chapter 4 — Gin Without Borders
- Japanese gin
- Australian native botanicals
- South African fynbos gin
- Kenyan and African craft gin
- Global distillers
That last chapter is where it ties beautifully into your Atlas concept: gin's history isn't just about London anymore—it is now a global story.
i was thinking more about jorgenson, citadelle and sipsmith who changed the laws so gin could be made by smaller distillers, cognac rules and whatever the rules in south africa were
Ah, now I understand the angle you mean. You are not looking for the historical origins of gin (William of Orange, Gin Craze, etc.). You are looking for the modern pioneers who changed the rules of the game and enabled the craft gin revolution—which fits The Gin Passport much better.
This would actually make a fantastic "Gin Pioneers" story in your Discover Gin or Journal section because it explains why there are now thousands of small distilleries around the world to discover.
The three names you mention are exactly the type of people who changed gin's journey:
Gin Pioneers: The People Who Changed the Spirit Forever
Alexandre Gabriel — Breaking the Rules in Cognac
Before craft gin became a global movement, Alexandre Gabriel was already challenging the idea of what gin could be.
As the owner of a Cognac house, Gabriel had access to traditional copper stills used for Cognac production. Rather than leaving them idle outside the Cognac distilling season, he began experimenting with another spirit—gin.
The result was Citadelle Gin, launched in 1996.
The challenge was that Cognac production is governed by strict regulations, and distilleries in the region were traditionally focused on producing Cognac according to tightly controlled rules. Gabriel's vision was to use these historic stills and traditional techniques to create a French gin with its own identity.
Citadelle helped demonstrate that gin did not have to be defined only by London. It could have a sense of place, reflect local craftsmanship and be shaped by the traditions of another great spirit-making region.
Sipsmith — Reopening the Door for Small Distillers
The modern UK craft gin explosion owes a huge debt to Sipsmith.
When founders Sam Galsworthy, Fairfax Hall and Jared Brown wanted to establish a small copper-pot distillery in London, they discovered that historic licensing rules made it almost impossible. A law dating back to 1823 prevented small stills from obtaining a distilling licence—their 300-litre still was far below the required size.
After campaigning for change, the rules were amended, allowing Sipsmith to receive a licence in 2009 and become London's first new copper-pot gin distillery in nearly two centuries.
That single change opened the door for hundreds of small distillers to follow.
Sipsmith didn't just create a gin.
They helped create a movement.
Roger Jorgensen — The Father of South African Craft Gin
Long before the South African craft gin boom, Roger Jorgensen was laying the foundations.
After establishing Jorgensen's Distillery in 1994, he became one of South Africa's earliest private craft distillers, championing the use of indigenous botanicals and proving that South Africa had its own unique gin story to tell.
His work helped inspire a new generation of South African distillers who looked beyond traditional gin botanicals and embraced the country's extraordinary biodiversity—from fynbos to native plants and locally inspired flavours.
South African gin became not just an interpretation of London Dry, but a reflection of the landscape itself.
Why These Three Matter
Together, these pioneers represent three turning points:
๐ซ๐ท Citadelle
Gin breaks free from its traditional home.
Gin becomes a spirit that can belong to another region and borrow from another craft.
๐ฌ๐ง Sipsmith
Small distillers regain the ability to create.
The craft gin renaissance begins.
๐ฟ๐ฆ Jorgensen
Gin discovers local identity.
Native botanicals and regional stories become central to modern gin.
The Gin Revolution They Helped Create
Today, a traveller can discover:
- Japanese gin using native botanicals
- Australian gin inspired by bush flavours
- South African gin showcasing fynbos
- Kenyan gin celebrating African botanicals
- European gins reflecting local landscapes and traditions
That global diversity exists because pioneers challenged the idea that gin had to be made one particular way.
They didn't just make gin.
They changed where gin could come from.
This is actually a very strong example of why your website should not just be "gin by country". These are connecting stories that sit across the Atlas. A visitor discovering South African gin, French gin or British craft gin could all be led back to this "Gin Pioneers" story.
It also fits your mantra perfectly:
"Show me a bottle and I'll tell you a story."
Because the story behind these bottles is not just what is inside them—it is the people who changed the world of gin around them.
are there any other modern pioneers like these 3
Yes — and I think this is a much more interesting group of pioneers for The Gin Passport than the traditional history figures. These are the people who changed the direction of gin: making it more creative, more local, more premium and more connected to place.
Your three are excellent anchors:
- Roger Jorgensen — proving gin could tell an African story through indigenous botanicals.
- Alexandre Gabriel (Citadelle) — proving gin could belong to a place beyond Britain and borrow from another great distilling tradition.
- Sipsmith — helping reopen the door for small-scale distilling in the UK.
I would add these:
Lesley Gracie — The Botanical Storyteller
Lesley Gracie is one of the most influential figures in modern gin.
Her work at Hendrick's Gin helped change how people viewed gin. Instead of simply being a juniper-led spirit mixed with tonic, Hendrick's introduced the idea of gin as something theatrical, unexpected and driven by unusual botanicals.
Her later work with Monkey 47 (through collaboration and influence within the category) also represents the growing idea that gin could be experimental, premium and rooted in botanical storytelling.
Why she matters:
She helped move gin from "a drink" to "an experience".
Charles Rolls — The Premium Gin Advocate
Charles Rolls was instrumental in the modern premium gin movement.
Before co-founding Plymouth Gin revival efforts and later helping establish Fever-Tree, he recognised that consumers were ready to appreciate quality spirits and better serves.
He helped change the conversation from:
"What mixer should I put with my gin?"
to:
"How do I appreciate this spirit properly?"
Jared Brown — Bringing History Back to Life
Jared Brown (alongside Sam Galsworthy and Fairfax Hall) was central to the Sipsmith story.
Beyond the legal breakthrough, Brown brought historical research and traditional techniques back into modern gin production. He studied old recipes and helped show that innovation could come from looking backwards as well as forwards.
Why he matters:
He connected modern craft gin with its heritage.
Alistair Frost — The English Craft Distillery Model
The rise of small distilleries was not only about gin recipes; it was about creating new distilling businesses.
Distillers such as Alistair Frost at Adnams helped demonstrate that smaller producers could create quality spirits alongside established whisky and brewing industries.
Simon Rutte — Protecting Gin's Dutch Heritage
While many modern pioneers looked forward, Simon Rutte looked backwards.
At Rutte Distillery, he preserved traditional Dutch approaches to genever and gin while introducing modern creativity.
Why he matters:
He reminds us that gin's story did not begin in London—it has deep European roots.
Ryan Chetiyawardana — Changing How We Experience Gin
Known as Mr Lyan, Ryan Chetiyawardana helped redefine modern cocktail culture.
While not a gin distiller in the traditional sense, his influence on how people think about drinks, ingredients and storytelling has been enormous.
He represents the bridge between:
- distillers
- bartenders
- consumers
Desmond Payne — The Keeper of London Gin Tradition
Desmond Payne has had one of the longest careers in modern gin, influencing brands including Beefeater Gin and later Monkey 47.
He represents the other side of the revolution: protecting the traditions that gave gin its foundation while allowing room for innovation.
Christian Jensen — Rediscovering Forgotten Styles
Christian Jensen was part of the early London craft gin revival, creating gins inspired by historic styles and proving that small producers could compete through quality and authenticity.
For The Gin Passport, I would probably not make this just a list. I'd make it a journey:
The Gin Revolution: The Pioneers Who Changed the World of Gin
Chapter 1 — Breaking the Rules
- Sipsmith — changing UK distilling laws
- Citadelle — gin beyond London
Chapter 2 — Finding a Sense of Place
- Roger Jorgensen — South African botanicals
- Japanese craft pioneers
- Australian native botanicals
Chapter 3 — Reimagining Gin
- Lesley Gracie — botanical storytelling
- Hendrick's — changing consumer perception
Chapter 4 — Preserving the Past
- Simon Rutte
- Desmond Payne
The really exciting thing is that this topic connects almost every part of your website:
- Countries (where they changed gin)
- Distilleries (their creations)
- Botanicals (what made them unique)
- History (why they mattered)
It is exactly the kind of "story behind the bottle" content that separates The Gin Passport from a gin directory.
This is a fascinating question for The Gin Passport, because it gets to the heart of your Atlas idea: how far has gin really travelled?
The short answer is: there are probably very few countries where nobody makes gin at all, but there are certainly many countries where there is no recognised local gin industry yet or where production is extremely small, informal, or not well documented.
Gin has become such a global category that it is now produced on every inhabited continent. However, the spread is uneven.
The gin frontier
Places where gin is well established
You already know many of the major gin-producing regions:
- ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom — the historic centre of modern gin
- ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands / Belgium — genever heritage
- ๐ซ๐ท France — terroir-driven craft gin
- ๐ช๐ธ Spain — huge gin and tonic culture
- ๐ฉ๐ช Germany — craft an
- d botanical experimentation
- ๐ฏ๐ต Japan — premium Japanese-style gin
- ๐ฆ๐บ Australia — native botanicals and regional identity
- ๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa — fynbos and indigenous botanicals
- ๐ฐ๐ช Kenya — African craft gin
- ๐บ๐ธ USA — enormous craft distilling movement
- ๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand — native ingredients and innovation
- ๐ฎ๐ณ India — rapidly growing gin scene
Regions where gin is emerging
These would be particularly interesting for your Atlas because they are less obvious destinations.
๐จ๐ณ China
China has a growing craft spirits scene, including gin, often incorporating ingredients such as tea, botanicals and traditional flavours.
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
Korean craft gin is emerging, often using local ingredients and reflecting the country's wider craft alcohol movement.
๐น๐ญ Thailand
Small producers have experimented with tropical botanicals and ingredients such as lemongrass, ginger and local fruits.
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
A few craft producers have explored gin using Vietnamese botanicals, including spices and native plants.
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
Mexico has a growing craft gin scene, sometimes incorporating agave, herbs and regional ingredients.
๐ง๐ท Brazil
Brazilian producers have used rainforest and tropical botanicals to create distinctly Brazilian expressions.
Countries where gin production is likely rare or absent
The hardest places to find gin would probably be countries with:
- very restrictive alcohol laws
- limited domestic spirits industries
- small populations
- religious or cultural restrictions on alcohol
- limited access to distilling infrastructure
Examples might include:
Some Middle Eastern countries
Countries where alcohol production and consumption are heavily restricted may have little or no domestic gin production.
Some small island nations
A tiny island may import gin rather than have enough demand or infrastructure for a local distillery.
Some conflict-affected or economically challenged countries
Local craft spirits industries may simply not have developed yet.
However, even here, it is difficult to say definitively "no gin exists" because a small batch producer, hotel project, or private distiller may exist without much online presence.
From a Gin Passport perspective, the more interesting question might be:
- Not:
"Which countries don't make gin?"
- but:
"Which countries have a gin story waiting to be discovered?"
Because your concept is not really about ticking off every country. It is about finding the connection between place and spirit.
Some of the most exciting future Atlas entries might be places where gin is still new:
- a Japanese gin using local botanicals
- a Kenyan gin reflecting African landscapes
- a Brazilian gin inspired by the rainforest
- a South African gin showcasing fynbos
- a Scandinavian gin shaped by forests and Arctic plants
Those are the stories people remember.
A fun potential feature for your Atlas would actually be:
"The Gin Frontier"
Countries and regions where the gin story is only just beginning.
- That would allow you to revisit emerging destinations as their scenes develop, which fits your "living atlas" idea much better than trying to complete a fixed world map.